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Richard Tyler (architect)
Richard Michael Townsend Tyler (9 November 1916 – 13 January 2009) was an English architect who was notable for his restoration work on large private houses after the Second World War, which allowed families to own more manageable homes while remaining sympathetic to their original designs.
==Early life and military career==
Tyler was born in Ceylon in 1916, where his father was an officer in the colonial police. At the age of seven he was sent to Bath in England to live with an aunt of his mother. As a child he was educated at Charterhouse where he became captain of the rifle Eight. Showing a flair for drawing he was awarded a place at the Bristol School of Architecture.
In 1937, while holidaying in Germany, he was bullied by a group of people in an attempt to make him throw stones at a synagogue. This event led Tyler to believe that a war with Nazi Germany was inevitable and he signed up for military service once war was declared. Although Tyler was unfit for service due to poor eyesight and hearing, he still managed to be accepted and joined the Royal Engineers. He was assigned to the 7th Armoured Division's Support Group under the command of Brigadier John Charles Campbell. In 1941, as part of Operation Crusader, Tyler was injured in the defence of the Sidi Rezegh airfield. While trying to move a munitions truck, Tyler was struck in the thigh by shrapnel from a German tank. By the time he reached Cairo, the wound was gangrenous and his leg was amputated.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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